Document Type

Article

Publication Title

Review of Economics and Statistics

Publication Date

8-2011

ISSN

0034-6535

Page Number

961

Keywords

bankruptcy, lotteries, financially distressed

Disciplines

Bankruptcy Law | Law

Abstract

This paper examines whether giving large cash transfers to financially distressed people causes them to avoid bankruptcy. A comparison of Florida Lottery winners who randomly received $50,000 to $150,000 to small winners indicates that such transfers only postpone bankruptcy rather than prevent it, a result inconsistent with the negative shock model of bankruptcy. Furthermore, the large winners who subsequently filed for bankruptcy had similar net assets and unsecured debt as small winners. Thus, our findings suggest that skepticism regarding the long-term impact of cash transfers may be warranted.

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