Document Type

Article

Publication Title

Nature Reviews Neuroscience

Publication Date

2014

ISSN

1471-003X

Page Number

730

Keywords

law and neuroscience; psychology; neurolaw; criminal responsibility; tort liability; evidence; brain; fMRi; expert witnesses; neuroethics; sentencing

Disciplines

Courts | Criminal Law | Evidence | Law | Neuroscience and Neurobiology

Abstract

Neuroscientific evidence is increasingly being offered in court cases. Consequently, the legal system needs neuroscientists to act as expert witnesses who can explain the limitations and interpretations of neuroscientific findings so that judges and jurors can make informed and appropriate inferences. The growing role of neuroscientists in court means that neuroscientists should be aware of important differences between the scientific and legal fields, and, especially, how scientific facts can be easily misunderstood by non-scientists,including judges and jurors.

This article describes similarities, as well as key differences, of legal and scientific cultures. And it explains six key principles about neuroscience that those in law need to know.

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